JASPI Rope Access
Waterproofed abutment running along the junction between a clay tile roof and the parapet
ROOF WATERPROOFING

Water does not come in through the middle of a roof. It comes in at the abutment.

We waterproof the points where the roof meets something else: parapets, gable walls, chimneys, gutters and downpipes. That is where water ingress starts, and that is where the barrier has to be continuous — in bituminous matting or in reinforced liquid membrane, depending on the substrate and the geometry.

Site visit and quote with no obligation. We reply within 24 working hours.

What the service covers

A point-by-point survey of the roof, photographing every abutment detail
Removal of the old mortar fillet where it is already cracked, hollow or lifting
Cleaning and drying the substrate before any product goes on
A primer matched to the substrate — concrete, render, mortar or clay tile
Bituminous matting or liquid membrane reinforced with fleece, depending on the geometry
Reinforcement at corners, changes of plane, downpipes and ventilation penetrations
Refitting the tiles lifted along the line of the abutment once the work is done
A water test on the treated abutments and a photographic report of every point worked on
SIGNS

When the roof is already letting water in

Water ingress rarely shows up below the place it got in. Water runs between the tile and the substrate, or across the slab, until it finds the first crack to come down through. The patch on the ceiling tells you an abutment is open — it does not tell you where.

01A damp patch on the top-floor ceiling, especially after a spell of rain
02Paint blistering or render breaking up at the head of internal walls
03A mortar fillet between tile and parapet that is cracked, hollow or already loose
04Dark run-off staining on the outside wall, below the parapet or the gable
05Water spilling over the gutter instead of leaving by the downpipe
06Tiles shifted or broken where the roof meets the gable wall or the chimney
07Waterproofing more than ten years old, or with no record of when it was done
PROCESS

How we work

01

Survey of the abutments

We walk the whole roof: junctions with parapets and gable walls, chimneys, gutters, downpipes and vents. Every point is photographed — the quote comes out of this, itemised abutment by abutment.

02

Preparing the substrate

Removal of mortar that no longer seals, lifting the tiles along the line of the abutment, cleaning and drying. Over dust or loose material, neither the matting nor the membrane will bond.

03

Primer and reinforcement

A primer matched to the substrate, plus reinforcement at corners, changes of plane and penetrations. Those are the points that open first once the material starts moving with the heat.

04

Application and checking

Bituminous matting with sealed laps, or liquid membrane reinforced with fleece. At the end we wet the treated abutments down and check inside with the client.

ON SITE

Where the barrier has to be continuous

Junction between a clay tile roof and the rendered gable wall, with the abutment already treated
The junction with the gable wall, where water pools before it gets in
Dark membrane applied to the internal corner between the wall and the lifted tiles
An internal corner, remade above and below the tile
Liquid membrane applied over the top course of tiles with reinforcing fleece bedded into it
Liquid membrane reinforced with fleece, still exposed along the central band
Waterproofed band following the junction between the roof and the parapet wall
The finished band running up the wall, along the full length of the junction
Band of matting applied to the abutment between the tiles and the rendered wall
TWO DIFFERENT THINGS

Waterproofing is not the same as hydrophobic treatment.

A hydrophobic treatment seals the porosity of the tile and makes water run off the surface. It is worth having, and we do it too — but it will not close an open joint. Waterproofing creates a new, continuous barrier at the abutment, lapped over the substrate and up the wall. Once the patch is on the ceiling, a hydrophobic treatment on its own will not fix it.

Hydrophobic treatment: treats the face of the tile, not the joint between tile and wall
Waterproofing: a continuous barrier that runs under the tile and up the wall
Bituminous matting on long, regular planes, with sealed laps
Reinforced liquid membrane at corners, pipes and shapes that would mean cutting the matting
HOW WE WORK AT HEIGHT

The detail is always at the edge — and nobody works the edge untied.

Parapet, eaves, gable, chimney: the place water gets in is nearly always the place the roof runs out. This work happens at the edge of the slab or the tiles, and that is where a twin-rope system on independent anchor points stops being a technical detail and becomes the only reason the team can work with both hands free.

A working line and a safety line, on independent anchor points
IRATA-certified technicians, with a Level 3 supervisor on site
A method statement, risk assessment and rescue plan written for the project
The area below the edge cordoned off for as long as there are people and materials above
A technician in full PPE sitting on the edge of a high-rise roof, with the ropes rigged
TRANSPARENCY

Timescales and what drives the quote

Typical timescale: the abutments on a house — parapets, gable walls, chimney and gutters — are typically treated in 2 to 4 working days. On a four- or five-storey building, allow 4 to 8 days, depending on how far the roof runs.
QUOTE FACTORS
Linear metres of abutment to be treated, rather than the total roof area
Number of individual details: chimneys, downpipes, rooflights and vents
Condition of the old abutment and how much mortar has to come off
System chosen: bituminous matting, reinforced liquid membrane, or the two combined
Access to the head of the roof and whether anchor points already exist

We give a preliminary figure from photographs, and a fixed quote itemised abutment by abutment after a site visit — always free of charge.

Related services

Frequently asked questions about roof waterproofing

The patch is in a top-floor room. Is the problem really directly above it?

Almost never. Water gets in at an open abutment and runs between the tile and the substrate, or across the slab, until it finds the first crack to come down through. It can surface metres away. That is why the survey covers the whole roof, not only the area above the patch.

Bituminous matting or liquid membrane?

It depends on the substrate and the geometry. Matting works well on long, regular planes, with sealed laps. Liquid membrane reinforced with fleece suits corners, pipes and irregular shapes better, where matting would mean cuts and joins — and every join is a weak point. On many roofs both are used, each where it is the more reliable of the two.

Would a hydrophobic treatment not sort this out?

Not if the joint is open. A hydrophobic treatment seals the porosity of the tile and makes water run off the surface, but it will not close a crack in an abutment and it is no substitute for a barrier. They are different services, and often complementary: close the abutment first, then treat the tile.

Do the tiles have to come up?

Only along the line of the abutment, where the barrier has to pass beneath them — which is the difference between an abutment that lasts and one that opens up the first summer. The lifted tiles are bedded back at the end; the rest of the roof is left alone.

Can it be done at any time of year?

No. The substrate has to be dry and the forecast clear for the hours after application, otherwise the product does not cure and the barrier is compromised from the start. In Portugal the usable window typically runs from March to October. Outside it, we plan the work for the first spell of settled weather.

Do residents have to move out?

No. The work is carried out at roof level, from outside. We only ask for access inside at the end, to check the rooms where the patch was after we have wetted the treated abutments down.

Do you give a guarantee?

Yes, on the application. The period is stated in the quote and follows the guarantee on the system applied. The photographic report serves as a record of what was done and at which point on the roof.

Send photographs of the roof and of the patch inside.

With photographs of the abutment and of where the damp is showing, we can give you a preliminary figure before the site visit even happens.

+351 933 369 927
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